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Physics & Engineering

Engineering answers, with the paper attached.

arXiv, USPTO and EPO patents and CERN open data in one API, for teams building AI for hardware and physical R&D.

arXiv · quant-phNew
Full textFiguresCited
arXiv · cond-mat.mtrl-sci1d
Full textFiguresCited
arXiv · physics.app-ph2d
Full textFiguresCited
arXiv · eess.SY3d
Full textFiguresCited
arXiv · 2.5M+ preprints

The problem

Where engineering time goes.

Prior art hides in patents.

Much of what has been tried in hardware is only written down in patent filings, never in a paper.

Figures depend on conditions.

A thermal resistance or a coherence time means little without the device stack, temperature and method behind it.

The field moves in preprints.

Physics and engineering results reach arXiv long before they reach a journal.

Design research

Prior work, before the design review.

Ask how an approach has been tried and get the papers behind it, with dates and links, from one call.

These are real results from the Valyu API. Pick a field to see another search.

Live search · Thermal management of GaN HEMTs using diamond substratesValyu API · arXiv · 22 Sep 2026
YearPaperarXiv
2012Graphene quilts for thermal management of high-power GaN transistors1203.6099 ↗
2019Interfacial thermal conductance across room-temperature bonded GaN-diamond interfaces1909.01556 ↗
2024Reduction of self-heating effects in GaN HEMT via h-BN passivation and lift-off transfer to diamond2401.14880 ↗
2024Low thermal resistance of diamond-AlGaN interfaces achieved using carbide interlayers2408.08076 ↗
2025Thermal transport in GaN/AlN HEMTs on 4H-SiC: role of layer thickness and hetero-interfaces2510.11936 ↗

Patents

Papers and patents, in one search.

USPTO filings from the early 2000s and EPO filings back to 1978, with full text and figures, searched alongside arXiv.

arXiv preprintLow thermal resistance of diamond-AlGaN interfaces achieved using carbide interlayersarXiv 2408.08076 · 2024
Patent filingSemiconductor device with diamond heat spreaderA power-semiconductor maker · EPO · EP 3 xxx xxx B1 · 2021

Industries

Where teams use it.

Semiconductors & power electronicsWhat approaches reduce channel temperature in GaN power transistors?
Quantum hardwareWhich fluxonium designs report millisecond coherence, and how?
Photonics & sensingHow do optical phased arrays steer lidar beams without moving parts?
High-energy physicsWhich CERN open datasets cover Higgs boson decays?

Applications

What teams build.

Design research agents

Survey prior approaches, reported performance and failure modes before a design review.

Technology radar and patent landscapes

Track who is publishing and filing in a technology area, and how far each approach has got.

Benchmark tables

Collect reported figures across papers into one table, each value with its conditions and source.

Coverage

Data behind it.

Full coverage →
2.5M+ papersarXivPhysics, computer science and mathematics preprints
8M+ filingsUSPTO patentsUS filings from the early 2000s, with full text and figures
4M+ filingsEPO patentsEuropean filings back to 1978, with full text and figures
5K+ datasetsCERN open dataHigh-energy physics research data
LiveWeb searchDatasheets, standards bodies and lab pages alongside the literature
100+ sourcesEverything elseSearched in the same call when you need it

Benchmarks

Proof on technical literature.

ScholarQA-CS

Literature synthesis on 110 computer-science questions, graded against expert rubrics. Published in Nature, 2026.

Valyu91.2%
OpenScholar90.2%
Perplexity Pro83%
PaperQA276.4%

FAQ

Questions from engineering teams.

Which arXiv fields are covered?
Physics, computer science, mathematics, quantitative finance and economics, updated monthly.
Do you cover patents outside the US?
Yes. European Patent Office filings back to 1978, alongside USPTO, with full text and figures, updated weekly.
Can we add a publisher or internal documents?
Enterprise customers can add premium licensed sources and custom private indexes. Talk to us about what you need.
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Before the design freeze

Search the prior art before you build it.

Papers and patents for the approach you are about to try, with dates and links, from one call.

Try this queryThermal management of GaN HEMTs using diamond substrates